Tag Archives: beverage industry

India Wine Market growing despite challenging times

Given the global disruptions the Indian wine industry can look forward to good times.

Global wine consumption declined by 3.6% year-on-year to 214 million hectolitres (mhl), while production slumped by 4.8% to 226 mhl—its lowest level since the 1960s. This concurrent drop in demand and supply signals deep-rooted structural challenges, as consumer preferences shift and climate change continues to disrupt traditional wine-making regions.

Against this global backdrop, India has quietly emerged as a bright spot. The country now commands a 2.6% share of the world’s vineyard area, buoyed by a 4.1% CAGR in expansion—contrary to global trends. However, this optimism should be tempered with realism: wine still accounts for less than 1% of India’s alcohol consumption.

The India wine market size was valued at USD 229.0 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 892.0 Million by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 16.30% from 2025-2033. The rising disposable incomes, evolving consumer preferences, expanding wine tourism, increasing local production, supportive government policies, growing e-commerce accessibility, and the influence of the hospitality sector are factors responsible for the increasing number of India wine market shares.

Wine Growers Association of India (WineGAI) was started with a mission to grow India’s wine industry to ₹3,000 crore by 2030 by accelerating demand, improving quality, and shaping a supportive regulatory ecosystem. The vision was to establish India as a globally respected leader in wine production and a vibrant, wine-loving nation at home.

“WineGAI began in 2023 with just seven members and have since grown into an association representing 17 wineries across the country — and we’re actively working to bring more on board so as to be truly representative of the Indian wine industry.

“We’ve got a huge challenge ahead, given the slowdown in the wine category. I truly believe that we can overcome this by banding together and contributing to the larger cause. With your cooperation and involvement, we can,” says Ashwin Rodrigues, Secretary, WineGAI.

WineGAI consists of wineries with active brands as members. Key office bearers cannot serve two consecutive terms. There are mandatory monthly meetings of the Managing Committee.  Member access to an exhaustive online database of over 200 documents containing statewise policies and correspondence. Full-time professionals are hired to manage the affairs of the association.

WineGAI successfully collaborated with The Lalit Group in celebrating the 8th annual Indian Wine Day. The event was a true celebration of Indian-ness, emphasising the rich flavours of Indian cuisine and wines. The Lalit Group has been instrumental in promoting Indian wine and making it a special day for wine enthusiasts.

WineGAI has also actively supported the event, further highlighting the growth and recognition of Indian wine.

The Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MOFPI) has recently established a Committee on Alcoholic Beverages to steer the sector’s growth and development. WineGAI actively participates in this committee, contributing its expertise to the industry’s advancement.

On March 29, 2025, WineGAI and HPMF signed an MoU to work together on promoting Indian wines in the hospitality space. The aim is to build awareness among hospitality professionals, encourage the use of Indian wines in the HoReCa sector, and drive demand through knowledge-sharing and smarter purchasing decisions.

The highlight of the year was the Bandra WineOut, a 1,800 strong consumer festival that reached out to a younger audience and made wine fun!

Their cooperation under the Joint Dialogue with Australia under the FTA got stronger. India gave them duty concessions in 2022, and the Australians have promised to help them in technical know-how and various other things.

Key Market Highlights: Strong market expansion driven by evolving consumer lifestyles & growing urban affluence; Increasing preference for premium, imported, and artisanal wine varieties and Rising focus on sustainable viticulture and eco-friendly packaging solutions.

The Indian wine market is experiencing a shift towards premiumisation as consumers increasingly seek high-quality, imported, and artisanal wines. With rising disposable incomes, evolving social drinking habits, and greater exposure to global wine culture, there is growing demand for fine wines from countries like France, Italy, Australia, and Spain. Additionally, domestic wineries are expanding their premium offerings to compete with global brands, focussing on quality production, innovative blends, and vineyard tourism.

By 2025, the demand for premium and imported wines is expected to surge further, driven by urban millennials and professionals who view wine as a sophisticated lifestyle choice. This trend is also fuelling investments in wine education, wine-tasting events, and the expansion of wine retail and e-commerce channels.

India’s domestic wine industry is growing steadily, with wineries in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Himachal Pradesh focussing on high-quality local production. Improved viticulture practices, better grape varieties, and technological advancements in winemaking are enhancing the quality and competitiveness of Indian wines. Additionally, vineyard tourism is gaining popularity, with wineries offering immersive experiences such as wine tasting, vineyard stays, and food pairings to attract enthusiasts.

By 2025, the domestic wine sector is expected to witness increased investment in infrastructure, production capabilities, and promotional activities. The government’s supportive policies, including relaxed excise duties in some states and incentives for local wine producers, are also expected to boost the market, making Indian wines more prominent in both domestic and international markets.

Sustainability is becoming a key focus in India’s wine market, with producers adopting eco-friendly practices in both winemaking and packaging. Consumers are increasingly conscious of environmental impact, driving demand for wines packaged in biodegradable materials, lightweight glass bottles, and recyclable cartons. Wineries are also adopting sustainable viticulture methods, such as organic farming, water conservation, and solar-powered production facilities.

By 2025, the shift towards sustainability is expected to accelerate, with wine brands emphasising green certifications and eco-conscious branding to appeal to environmentally aware consumers. This trend aligns with global movements towards sustainable consumption, positioning Indian wineries to attract both domestic buyers and international export opportunities.

The Indian wine market is experiencing significant growth, driven by factors like a rising middle class, urbanisation, and changing consumer preferences. While still a relatively small industry compared to spirits, Indian wine production is increasing, and the market is expected to continue its expansion. Key trends include the adoption of wine as a preferred beverage, its use as a status symbol, and the increasing perception of it as a healthier alternative to stronger alcohol.

A significant portion of the market is supplied by domestic wineries, with imports accounting for a smaller share. Wine is increasingly becoming a preferred beverage, especially among younger demographics and urban consumers.

Wine has become a symbol of sophistication and an indicator of higher social standing among some Indian consumers. Wine is perceived by some as a healthier choice compared to stronger alcoholic beverages. Wine producers are exploring new grape varieties, fermentation methods, and blending techniques to cater to evolving consumer tastes.

Major Production Regions: Maharashtra, particularly the Nashik region, is the largest wine-producing area in India, with other regions like Bangalore and Himachal Pradesh also contributing.

Regulations and Taxation: Government regulations and taxation policies can impact production costs and pricing, which is a key factor in the Indian wine market.

Impact of COVID-19: The pandemic had a temporary impact on the wine industry due to lockdowns and economic contraction, but the market has since rebounded.

Indian wineries are focussing on building strong brands to enhance their competitiveness and reach a wider consumer base.

Taxes could affect Indian Alcobev Industry

High taxation significantly burdens the Indian alcohol industry by increasing production costs, impacting profitability, and potentially driving consumers towards illicit alternatives. While GST doesn’t directly tax alcohol, increased taxes on input materials and logistics contribute to higher retail prices. This, coupled with state-specific excise duties and other levies, leads to a complex and fragmented market with varying prices and access points.

Indian alcohol market is estimated to be valued at 60.11 bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 101.10 bn in 2032, exhibiting compound annual growth (CAGR) 0f 7.7% from 2025 to 2032.

India’s alcoholic beverage industry faces regulatory hurdles like liquor bans and high taxation, impacting revenue and market share. Despite these challenges, the industry is projected to grow significantly, driven by premiumisation and evolving consumer preferences.

High taxation, particularly state-level excise duties and other levies, significantly burdens the Indian alcohol industry, impacting both producers and consumers. The industry contends with high tax burdens, with taxes often comprising 65-80% of the final retail price. This complex taxation structure, including state excise duties, VAT, and various fees, restricts financial flexibility and profitability.

In addition, the industry is hobbled by significant compliance overheads and a fragmented distribution ecosystem, where regulatory variations across states create logistical inefficiencies and increased costs. The working capital cycle is often elongated due to delayed payments from distributors and high inventory carrying costs, disproportionately affecting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). For these players, who typically operate on EBITDA margins as low as 10–12%, any downward pressure on pricing can be economically unsustainable.

Indian spirits—particularly whisky, rum, and country liquor—have only a marginal share in global markets. According to data from the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), India exported alcoholic beverages worth USD 322 million in FY 2022–23, with Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL) comprising a major portion. In comparison, the UK exported over £6.2 billion worth of whisky alone in 2022, highlighting the asymmetry in export capacities. The entry of global players with deep pockets, established branding, and premium positioning will make it impossible for Indian brands to compete against them and scale sustainably or capture premium market share. This reduced market share could ultimately lead to downsizing, plant closures, and stagnation in rural supply chains that depend on the sector for income. If local manufacturers lose market share, states could face a decline in excise revenue and employment generation.

Tax increases on alcoholic beverages can negatively impact the alcobev industry in several ways. They lead to higher prices for consumers, potentially reducing demand, and can also increase the costs for producers due to taxes on inputs. Furthermore, tax increases can lead to a decrease in sales volume, impacting the industry’s revenue and potentially leading to job losses.

Reduced Demand and Sales Volume: Higher taxes translate to increased prices for consumers, which can make alcoholic beverages less affordable, particularly for budget-conscious consumers.

This price sensitivity can lead to a decrease in the quantity of alcohol purchased, impacting sales volume for manufacturers and retailers. Some consumers might switch to cheaper brands or even substitute with other alcoholic products, impacting specific segments of the industry.

Increased Production Costs: Even if not directly taxed, the production process of alcoholic beverages involves various inputs like bottles, labels, and packaging materials, which are subject to taxes like GST. The cost of these inputs can rise due to higher taxes, increasing the overall production cost for manufacturers.

This cost pressure can be particularly challenging for smaller or craft producers who may have less financial flexibility to absorb these increases.

Impact on Revenue and Employment: Reduced sales volume and increased production costs can significantly impact the industry’s revenue and profitability. This can lead to potential job losses in the manufacturing, distribution, and retail sectors of the alcobev industry.

The industry might also face challenges in terms of cash flow and working capital, especially when dealing with tax refunds for input costs.

Potential for Unintended Consequences: Some studies suggest that higher taxes may lead to increased illicit production and sale of alcohol to avoid taxation, which can pose public health risks and further impact legitimate businesses. Consumers may also resort to cheaper alternatives or reduce consumption in other areas to afford alcohol, potentially impacting other industries.

While the industry may argue that tax increases do not reduce alcohol-related harm, some research suggests that price increases can lead to reduced consumption, especially among heavy drinkers and young people.

Industry Arguments: The alcoholic beverage industry often argues that tax increases unfairly burden the industry and consumers, and may not be effective in reducing alcohol-related harm. They may also highlight the potential negative impact on employment and tourism, particularly in areas where the industry is a significant contributor to the local economy.

The industry may also argue that other measures, such as public awareness campaigns and responsible drinking initiatives, can be more effective in addressing alcohol-related issues.

Policy Considerations: Policymakers need to consider the potential economic and social impacts of tax increases on the alcobev industry when formulating policies. Balancing the need to generate revenue and address alcohol-related harms with the potential negative consequences for the industry and consumers is crucial. Consultation with the industry, public health experts, and consumers can help to develop more effective and balanced policies.

Overall, while higher taxes on alcoholic beverages can be a tool to address public health concerns and generate revenue, they can also pose significant challenges for the alcobev industry and potentially lead to unintended consequences. A careful and balanced approach is necessary when considering tax policy changes in this sector.

Maharashtra Made Liquor (MML) Guidelines Announced to Boost Local Industry

In a move aimed at reviving underutilised liquor manufacturing units and offering consumers more affordable choices, the Maharashtra Government has formally introduced a new category of alcoholic beverage—Maharashtra Made Liquor (MML). The decision, approved by the State Cabinet in July, has now been formalised through a Government Resolution (GR) amending the Bombay Foreign Liquor Rules, 1963.

The policy positions MML as a distinct sub-category under the Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) framework. To qualify, the liquor must be grain-based and produced using rectified spirit sourced exclusively within Maharashtra.

One of the biggest attractions for producers and consumers is the reduced excise duty, 270% for MML compared to 450% for IMFL. At an assumed manufacturing cost of ₹400 per litre, IMFL retails at roughly ₹2,200 (including ₹1,800 in excise), while MML is expected to cost around ₹1,480 (with ₹1,080 excise), making it about ₹700 cheaper per litre. The government has set a minimum retail price of ₹148 for a 180 ml bottle of MML, compared to ₹205 for IMFL and ₹80 for country liquor.

Under the new guidelines, MML manufacturers must have their registered head office in Maharashtra; maintain at least 25% state-resident shareholding; avoid producing or marketing MML outside the state; and register their brands within one year. Third-party production is not allowed, though leasing of plant capacity is permitted if the facility remains dedicated to MML production. If sold outside Maharashtra or if rules are violated, the MML status will be revoked, the guidelines state.

Economic Impact

According to reports, Maharashtra currently has 48 licensed IMFL manufacturing units, but only 10 dominate production; many operate at minimal capacity just to retain their licences. The government hopes MML will revive idle plants and generate up to ₹3,000 crore in additional annual revenue. The move is part of wider excise reforms targeting ₹14,000 crore yearly collections through measures including AI-powered monitoring of production and sales; new divisional excise offices; revised duty structures, IMFL at 3× to 4.5× manufacturing cost (capped at ₹260/litre), country liquor up to ₹205 per proof litre; and higher licence fees for FL-2 (retail) and FL-3 (bars) outlets.

In 2024-25, Maharashtra excise revenue stood at ₹25,467.96 crore. Of the six excise regions, Nashik region (Nashik, Nandurbar, Dhule and Jalgaon) earned ₹6,186.82 crore; followed by Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar region (Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Beed, Jalna, and Dharashiv) at ₹5,995.07 crore; Pune region (Pune, Ahilyanagar and Sholapur) at ₹5,809.79 crore; Thane region (Mumbai City, Mumbai suburbs, Thane, Palghar and Raigad) at ₹4,513.02 crore; Kolhapur Greater Region (Kolhapur, Satara, Sangli, Ratnagiri and Sindhudurga) at ₹1,265.21 crore; Nagpur region (Nagpur, Wardha, Bhandara, Gondia, Chandrapur and Gadchiroli) at ₹874.43 crore; Nanded region (Parbhani, Latur, Nanded and Hingoli) at ₹592.73 crore; and Amravati region (Amravati, Buldhana, Akola, Washim and Yavatmal) at ₹230.09 crore.

Unlike IMFL’s foreign-style blends, MML will feature simple, traditional flavours such as orange, cumin and herbs. Popular varieties are expected to include Santra, Chandni and Sugandhi. Packaging is expected to be basic, in bottles or sachets and to be labelled “For sale only in Maharashtra”. Distribution will focus on rural and semi-urban markets, though MML will also be available in urban centres. Production is said to be undertaken by state-run units, cooperative sugar factories, and private distilleries.

By creating a regulated, lower-cost option, the government hopes MML will help curb illicit liquor trade and reduce consumption of illicit brews.

UK Tax Burden Hurting Scotch Whisky

  • 75% of companies expect to defer investment, or invest outside of the UK due to the high tax burden
  • One in four Scotch distillers expect to make job cuts as a result of economic headwinds
  • 76% say an increase in duty would make them less likely to take forward capital investment and recruitment

Three in four Scotch Whisky companies will defer UK investment, or invest elsewhere, due to the high tax burden, according to research undertaken by the Scotch Whisky Association (SWA). The SWA represents over 90 companies from across the Scotch Whisky industry, that collectively account for the majority of Scotch Whisky production (around 97% of the industry).

India is likely to be one of the destinations for investment as enunciated earlier by the SWA Chief Executive, Mark Kent who had stated after the India-UK free trade agreement was signed that “The deal is good for India too, boosting federal and state revenue by over £3bn annually, and giving discerning consumers in a highly educated whisky market far greater choice from SME Scotch Whisky producers who will now have the opportunity to enter the market.”

Kent had mentioned how “India is Scotch whisky’s largest export market by volume, with the equivalent of more than 192 million bottles exported there in 2024. The volume of Scotch whisky exports to India have grown by more than 200% in the past decade alone, and whisky is hugely popular in India. In fact, India is the largest whisky market in the world. But while many Indian consumers are keen to add a bottle of Scotch to their shelves, bars and collections, Scotch whisky has just a 3% share of the Indian whisky market. There is huge potential for that to grow with the free trade agreement announced in Spring 2025.”

Over two thirds of price goes in taxes

Going back to the research, undertaken between February and June 2025, reveals the extent of concern companies face about the current levels of alcohol duty in the UK – with over two thirds of the average-priced bottle of Scotch Whisky collected in tax.

Following a 10.1% rise in duty in March 2023, and a 3.65% rise announced in October’s Budget, 87% of respondents to SWA’s members’ survey expressed concern that the rate of excise duty will rise once again in this Autumn’s Budget.

Any further rise in duty will have an impact not only on investment, but also recruitment, according to the companies – at a time where the whole industry employs or supports 66,000 jobs across the whole UK. A quarter of companies now expect their overall headcount to decrease given the current levels of alcohol duty.

As well as direct job impacts, there is increasing risk of knock-on job losses across the extended supply chain as distillers reduce production in the face of global tariffs impacting exports.

This research comes as the industry faces significant strain. At the start of the year, over half of those surveyed expected operational costs from Government policies – for example, EPR fees, NIC increases, and tariffs – to increase by 10%; with 40% now expecting that figure to be over 20%. Despite the increased duty levels, HMRC data shows that Treasury spirits duty receipts have not increased and failed to deliver the forecasted revenue growth.

Kent added, “The Scotch whisky industry has a long track record of investment and growth that has benefitted communities across Scotland and the supply chain across the UK. It is also an optimistic and confident sector that believes in creating future growth.

“However, the positivity of the industry is being severely tested by the relentless impact of domestic policies and global circumstances.

“The industry is facing the significant challenge of US tariffs and increasing domestic pressures at a time it would otherwise be looking to support the Prime Minister’s growth mission. This high tax burden is not delivering the expected additional revenue for the Government, but it is costing jobs and investment.

“At a time when the country needs economic growth, we cannot fail to back one of the UK’s longstanding successes.”

Scotch Whisky Industry Records £5.4BN Global Exports in 2024

High taxes on Scotch whisky, specifically a recent 10.1% duty increase and a subsequent 3.65% increase, are hurting the UK alcobev industry by increasing costs for consumers and businesses, potentially leading to reduced investment and job losses, and ultimately impacting the economy. The industry argues that these tax hikes are counterproductive, leading to decreased government revenue and stifling growth.

The Scotch Whisky Association (SWA) has released global export figures that show the value of Scotch exports stood at £5.4bn in 2024. The equivalent of 1.4bn 70cl bottles of Scotch whisky were exported last year, equating to 44 per second.

The figures, released, show a decrease of 3.7% on 2023 exports by value. The Scotch Whisky Association has called on the UK and Scottish Governments to provide more support for the industry as distillers warn that the combination of pressure on consumer spending, increased domestic tax and regulation, and turbulent global trade, may continue to impact exports into 2025.

Exports by volume have increased by 3.9%, which the industry says reflects the changing trends in global consumer preferences and challenging trading environment. 

India has regained its position from France as the world’s number one Scotch whisky export market by volume, with 192m bottles exported, while the United States retains its long-held position as the largest export market by value, worth £971m in 2024. 

However, the whisky industry has warned that global trading conditions remain turbulent at the beginning of 2025 and have called on the UK government to do what it can to mitigate growing domestic pressures on the industry. This includes reducing excise duty on the industry, with 70% of the average priced bottle now collected in tax, reconsider the financial impact of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), and accelerate trade talks to reduce tariffs and market access barriers in key markets, like India. 

Commenting on the export figures, Mark Kent, Chief Executive of the Scotch Whisky Association said, “Despite the resilience of the Scotch Whisky industry, 2024 has been a challenging year. 

“At home, distillers are being stretched to breaking point, as consumers bear the brunt of a 14% increase on the tax on every bottle of Scotch Whisky in the last 18 months alone. The cumulative effect of inflationary impacts on input costs such as cereals, energy and shipping, and the increased tax and regulatory costs, including the substantial cost of EPR coming later this year, are being fed through to consumers when they are tightening their belts.  

“Overseas, the tectonic plates of trade are shifting, and exports to traditionally strong markets in the EU and North America have become much more challenging. We continue to support UK Government to promote strong and open trade relations with key export markets around the world, and particularly to advance negotiations on FTA with India, and engage with the US Administration. The United States remains a key market for Scotch, and where the industry contributes to the US economy through direct investment and jobs.

“But support for the industry’s global success starts at home. For too long, the industry has been taken for granted, with the misguided and simplistic belief that decisions taken in Scotland and the wider UK won’t impact an industry which exports 90% of its product, supports a large local supply chain and plays a valuable part in attracting tourists to Scotland. The Scotch whisky industry is a proven driver of economic growth, jobs and investment, and needs an environment free from the shackles of excessive taxation, regulation and uncertain operating costs. The UK government must redouble its efforts to back Scotch producers to the hilt, as promised by the Prime Minister.”

These are challenging times for the beverage alcohol industry. Changing weather patterns and wildfires are affecting production of essential ingredients like grapes, barley, and hops. Many consumers are switching to low- and no-alcohol beverages. And now, tariffs.

Research by the Scotch Whisky Association (SWA) indicates that a high tax burden is causing three out of four Scotch whisky companies to either defer or shift investment away from the UK. This reluctance to invest can impact expansions, infrastructure improvements, and innovation within the industry.

Furthermore, a quarter of distillers are considering reducing headcount due to economic pressures and the current alcohol duty levels.

The industry currently supports 66,000 jobs across the UK, and any further tax increases could lead to a decline in employment within the sector and its related supply chain. High domestic taxes can make Scotch whisky more expensive compared to other spirits, both domestically and internationally, potentially impacting its competitive edge.

Tariffs already add pressure, and high domestic taxes further exacerbate this. When a 25% US tariff was imposed on single malts in 2019 (later suspended), the industry lost over £600 million in exports to the US over 18 months. This highlights how external factors, combined with domestic tax burdens, can significantly hinder export performance.

Despite duty increases, HMRC data hasn’t always shown the expected rise in spirits duty receipts. This suggests that excessive taxation can potentially discourage consumption, leading to lower-than-anticipated tax revenues, a point raised by the SWA.

While recent changes to alcohol duty have included a draught relief to support the hospitality industry, the overall duty increases can still impact the price of drinks, including Scotch whisky, in bars and restaurants. This can affect consumer spending in the on-trade sector and subsequently impact the businesses that rely on alcohol sales.

Alcohol taxes are implemented to generate revenue and address public health concerns, excessive or poorly structured taxes can have detrimental consequences for the UK alcobev industry, particularly Scotch whisky, by impacting investment, jobs, exports, and competitiveness.

Carib Brewery Enters India with Premium Strong Beer

Caribbean-headquartered Carib Brewery has launched its Carib Premium Strong Beer in India, marking a key milestone in the brand’s international expansion. Carib’s entry into India is in partnership with Globus Spirits Ltd., a leading player in India’s alcoholic beverage industry. The beer is being locally produced through Globus Ansa Private Ltd., a joint venture between Globus Spirits and Carib’s parent company, Ansa McAL.

“At Globus Spirits, we’ve always believed in crafting experiences that transcend borders—and Carib Premium Strong Beer is a perfect reflection of that,” said Shekhar Swarup, Joint Managing Director, Globus Spirits. “This launch is more than introducing a new beer; it’s about celebrating the spirit of two vibrant cultures brought together by cricket, bold flavours, and good times.”

Targeted initially at five key cities in Uttar Pradesh—Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Prayagraj—Carib Premium Strong Beer is crafted to appeal to Indian preferences. With 8% alcohol by volume, a medium body, and a crisp, floral finish, the beer is designed to pair well with India’s spicy and flavour-rich cuisine.

The India launch is part of a broader international strategy led by Adrian Sabga, Managing Director (International & Business Development) at Carib Brewery, who has identified India and Greece as focus markets by the end of 2025. This push is supported by a $200 million investment in a modernised production facility in Champs Fleurs.

Debra Crew Quits as Diageo CEO

  • Nik Jhangiani, CFO is interim CEO
  • Guidance for fiscal 25 and 26 remains unchanged

Diageo on 16th July 2025, announced that Debra Crew has stepped down as Chief Executive Officer and as a Board Director with immediate effect, by mutual agreement. Until a permanent appointment is made, Nik Jhangiani, Chief Financial Officer, will assume the role of Chief Executive Officer on an interim basis.

Diageo said that the Board had begun a comprehensive formal search process, which will include consideration of internal and external candidates.

Debra Crew has led Diageo as Chief Executive Officer since June 2023, having joined Diageo as a non-executive director in 2019, then serving as President of Diageo North America and subsequently as Group Chief Operating Officer.

Guidance for fiscal 25 and 26 remains unchanged from what was shared on 19th May 2025 in the Q3 Trading Statement, and Diageo will report its fiscal 2025 full year results on 5th August as planned.

John Manzoni, Chair, Diageo plc, said, “On behalf of Diageo and the board, I would like to thank Debra for her contributions to Diageo, including steering the company through the challenging aftermath of the global pandemic and the ensuing geopolitical and macroeconomic volatility. On behalf of all Diageo colleagues, I wish her every success in the future. The Board’s focus is on securing the best candidate to lead Diageo and take the company forward. We strongly believe Diageo is well placed to deliver long-term, sustainable value creation.”

Diageo, a global leader in beverage alcohol, saw a huge decline in the company shares since Crew took over, according to a report in a financial daily in the UK. Her career as CEO began with slump in sales in Latin America and during her tenure Crew was not able to convince investors that the decline in sales was not due to operational reasons, but due to a cyclical downturn. Diageo now states that its guidance for fiscal 2025 and 2026 remains unchanged.

Piccadily Targets 1 Million Cases of Whistler Barrel Whisky in 3 years

  • Relaunches Whistler Barrel Aged Blended Malt Whisky
  • Positioned in mid-premium segment

Piccadily Agro Industries Limited has relaunched Whistler Barrel Aged Blended Malt Whisky, featuring new packaging and premium blend.

Piccadily said that Whistler’s new avatar is a celebration of barrel ageing, maturation and the art of blending. The finest matured malt and grain spirits have been handpicked and aged in oak wood barrels, creating a whisky that’s smoother, more elegant and even more memorable than before, it said. Inspired by the Whistler Warbler, a vibrant songbird native to the region of Indri, the packaging reflects the whisky’s premium ethos with a modern and sophisticated design.


The relaunched Whistler expression offers a more layered and complex drinking experience—crafted for today’s evolving palate, yet grounded in traditional whisky-making excellence.

Tasting Notes:

  • Nose: Warm and inviting, with dried apple and apricot at the forefront. Vanilla cream and caramelised malt add delicate sweetness, complemented by toasted oak, cinnamon, and floral hints.
  • Palate: Silky and well-rounded with a rich malt core. Notes of toffee, pineapple, and vanilla glide through the sip, underscored by gentle spice and warmth.
  • Finish: Medium to long, leaving a graceful trail of mellow sweetness and soft refinement.

Whistler Whisky (750 ml / 42.8% ABV) will be available across premium retail outlets and on-trade venues across India, with plans for export expansion in the coming months, the company said.

“Whistler’s new premium look is more than a brand refresh — it’s a strategic play to capture the next wave of premium whisky consumers,” said Praveen Malviya, CEO – IMFL, Piccadily Agro Industries Limited. “With its elevated blend and bold new identity, Whistler is poised to disrupt the mid-premium segment. Our goal is ambitious — 1 million cases in the next three years — and we’re confident Whistler will become a powerhouse brand that redefines what Indian blended malts can achieve.”

ISWAI Commends State Governments for Implementing Progressive Excise Policies

  • Move will provide enhanced consumer experience and generate revenue opportunities
  • Premium-only and Smart Liquor Stores in Karnataka, Telangana, Haryana
  • Industry seeks De-regulation

The International Spirits and Wines Association of India (ISWAI), voice of the Indian Premium alcoholic beverage industry, has commended State governments for implementing progressive excise policies aimed at modernising retail formats, increasing revenue, and enhancing the overall consumer experience.

From Uttar Pradesh’s composite retail formats to Andhra Pradesh’s privatised model, Rajasthan’s premium mall-based stores, Madhya Pradesh’s single-bottle billing system, Haryana, Telangana, Karnataka, and Odisha’s premium-only retail formats, these progressive policies are redefining how the alcohol retail ecosystem operates across the country.

Welcoming the positive change, Sanjit Padhi, CEO of the International Spirits and Wines Association of India (ISWAI), said, “The reforms we are witnessing across different states in India, signal a paradigm shift in how the alcobev sector is perceived and managed, and reflects the state governments positive intent and commitment. Progressive excise policies are not only improving compliance and transparency, but also creating the foundation for sustainable, consumer-centric growth.”

UP’s reform-centric excise policy

ISWAI said at the forefront of this transformation is Uttar Pradesh, which has launched a reform-centric excise policy for FY 2025–26 with an ambitious revenue target of ₹55,000 crore, a 10% increase over the previous year. Structural changes like consolidating over 12,000 outlets into approximately 9,000 composite vends are doubling retail accessibility and ensuring broader market coverage. The adoption of a digital e-lottery system for retail licenses has already generated more than ₹2,250 crore, while retail license fees are expected to contribute over ₹4,200 crore, a testament to how digitization and transparency can directly drive state revenues.

Excise reforms are reshaping the alcobev landscape.

Speaking on these forward-looking changes, Sanjit Padhi said, “Uttar Pradesh has been a leader in driving structural reforms that have seen its revenue jump from ₹24,000 crore in FY 18/19  to a target of ₹55,000 crore in FY 25/26, growing at a rate of 13% CAGR. ISWAI members are the largest contributors to the state’s IMFL revenue (55%+), and we believe that the current changes are part of building a sustainable, growth-oriented revenue model that is also consumer-centric. The new outlets and investments in the retail infrastructure will result in a superior consumer experience.”

The reforms also offer greater operational stability for vendors. The state now grants two-year licenses via the e-lottery system, promotes fair competition by capping ownership at two outlets per individual, and fosters a level playing field for stakeholders.

Uttar Pradesh’s focus on premiumisation is reshaping consumer expectations and retail standards. New composite vends are being upgraded into well-lit, aesthetic, and secure outlets, particularly appealing to women consumers and supporting responsible consumption.

“We’re witnessing the rise of a more inclusive, modern alcobev ecosystem. From premium retail formats to safer consumer environments, these changes are aligning with global best practices and unlocking new growth opportunities. This will also provide consumers with high-quality premium brands and genuine products, deterring counterfeit products and encouraging responsible drinking. We hope that other states adopt the best practices of these progressive states to build consumer-centric, growth-oriented, sustainable revenue models,” added Sanjit Padhi.

Innovative Approaches by Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh

Some states are following suit with their innovative approaches. Andhra Pradesh, through its privatised retail model, now supports 3,736 liquor vends and has witnessed a ₹1,800 crore surge in revenues and a 37% rise in Scotch sales, indicating strong premiumisation trends. Rajasthan has declared a four-year excise policy – a landmark reform that ensures stability in the sector. Speaking on this, Sanjit Padhi said, “The industry needs business stability as it allows room for building long-term investment plans. Rajasthan has taken this step, which we hope will inspire many other progressive states to evaluate and build this into their future planning process.”

The state of Rajasthan has already seen a 55% increase in IMFL sales since FY 2021, thanks to a retail overhaul that includes premium outlets at airports and shopping malls. States like Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan are also experiencing significant volume growth—27% and 55% respectively—by embracing composite retail formats that ensure equitable access across urban and rural areas while reducing the prevalence of illicit trade and counterfeit products. Madhya Pradesh’s 2025–26 policy has also introduced features like stock carry-forward and single-bottle billing for premium brands, enhancing traceability and efficiency.

Premium-only and Smart Liquor Stores in other States

Similarly, Uttarakhand is launching Smart Liquor Stores in malls and department outlets, while Haryana, Telangana, Karnataka, and Odisha are promoting premium-only retail formats to meet rising urban demand.

Industry seeks Deregulation

Meanwhile, one of the biggest challenges the industry faces is pricing control. In this context, Sanjit Padhi emphasised the need for deregulation in the IMFL sector. “Market forces should determine pricing, and no company will risk its business by arbitrarily pricing itself out of the market,” he said. ISWAI strongly recommends the removal of pricing controls to liberate and unshackle the industry, encouraging greater investment and more robust contributions to state revenues.

In addition, leading states like Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal and UP have digitized their processes and significantly improved the ease of doing business. This is another area where other states can consider increasing efficiencies, which could lead to better resource utilisation.

As more states look to emulate these successful models, India’s alcobev landscape will continue to evolve into a refined, progressive ecosystem that balances public welfare, economic growth, and consumer preferences, marking a significant milestone for the industry.

ISWAI members largest revenue contributors

Members of ISWAI include global leaders Bacardi, Brown Forman, Campari Group, Diageo-United Spirits, John Distilleries, Moet Hennessy, Pernod Ricard, Suntory Global and William Grant & Sons and have almost 98% of the business produced in India through Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), Bottled-in-India (BII) products and Indian Single Malts, thereby making the sector strong proponents of the ‘Make in India’ ideology, generating employment and business opportunities, both directly and in ancillary services & industries, across states. ISWAI members are the largest revenue contributors, with over 45% share in volume and more than 55% share in value. With over 95 manufacturing plants in the country, ISWAI members have large investments in India.

“Bourbon, Welcome to India”

Ambrosia Magazine 2025 Awards jury member and global spirits expert shares his take on the future of Bourbon and American whisky in India. He is an award winning whisky expert, Keeper of The Quaich and Whisky Magazine Hall of Fame Member.

For the last twenty-five years whisky has enjoyed an unprecedented global growth in popularity, profit, expansion and appreciation in the alcobev industry, and among adult beverage consumers. While Scotch whisky has definitely dominated the landscape for decades, increasing – global travel, social media and global awareness has seen the world’s whisky industry explode. Whisky drinkers are now global explorers, enjoying flavours, aromas, enthusiasm and excitement from all over.

Nowhere is that more exciting than in India, the world’s largest whisky consuming and whisky producing country. India’s own export whiskies are gaining worldwide recognition, almost daily, as they continue to receive accolades and awards at major international competitions. The excitement is in India as well, not just for locally produced products but for whisky from other countries. The popularity of whisky continues to grow among Indian consumers as they explore outside the traditional boundaries. 

Bourbon, together with its sibling Tennessee whisky and with its cousin, American Rye whisky, is America’s most popular spirit and has been enjoying growth at home and abroad. Virtually every alcohol consuming culture has a whisky or two which uniquely identifies with the local ingredients, natural resources and climate. Some emulate Scotch whisky, as Scotch is iconic and renowned for its flavour and its traditions. Others celebrate their differences and use local grains and ingredients to achieve a whisky experience which reflects their origins.

Bourbon is a uniquely American spirit and, by law, regulation and international trade agreements, it is acknowledged and protected as such. To carry the label ‘Bourbon’, it must be made in the United States and distilled from at least 51% corn maize, which brings a sweet and fruity character all its own. The balance of grain, called a “mash bill” must be composed of cereal grains – generally rye or wheat – with some malted barley. Bourbon must be matured in new, charred oak containers. The production standards are very specific and while most Bourbon is produced in the state of Kentucky, it can be made in any part of the U.S.

What does the future hold for Bourbon globally and in India? The global Bourbon spirits market is experiencing strong growth, despite a current slowdown due to international tariffs and uncertainty, with projections indicating a rise from approximately $8.2 billion in 2022 to $12 billion by 2030, driven by factors like premiumisation, craft distilleries and international demand.

Here’s a more detailed look at the bourbon volume growth.

• Premiumisation:

Consumers in India and elsewhere are increasingly seeking higher-quality and premium whisky offerings, leading to growth in the high-end and super-premium categories.

• Craft Distillery Interest:

There is growth in craft distilleries and artisanal whisky production which caters to the demand for unique and distinctive spirits.

• International Demand:

Bourbon’s popularity is expanding internationally, with key export markets like Europe, Japan, and Australia showing significant recent gains.

• Popular Cocktail Culture:

The “Cocktail Revolution” continues to expand internationally. The growing popularity of Bourbon-based cocktails and the expansion of cocktail culture further fuels demand. Many classic whisky cocktails are quite adaptable to Bourbon. India is a current global hotspot for this revolution.

• Cross Demographic Appeal and Affordability:

Bourbon has two very important characteristics which make it particularly attractive. First, accessibility – there is the range of pricing from value brands, which are priced to compete with popular, less expensive spirits to ultra-premium labels which appeal to connoisseurs and collectors. The second, perhaps more important, appeal – Bourbon is transgenerational in its appeal and crosses the full range of enthusiasts of all ages, genders and economic classes. In India, this translates into a product which will appeal to younger, aspirational drinkers and explorers.

• Tourism and Distillery Visits:

With return to global travel and the unique relationship between The US and India, particularly in the tech industry where whisky enjoys exceptional popularity, there is resurgence of tourism and distillery visits, providing immersive experiences for consumers, contributes to market growth. This is particularly apparent in Kentucky and Tennessee just as it is also beginning to happen in India.

• Sustainability:

Many distilleries are embracing eco-friendly practices, aligning with consumer demand for environmentally responsible products.

Market Projections:

• Global Market Value:

The global bourbon spirits market is expected to reach $12 billion by 2030, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 5.6% between 2023 and 2030.

• North America Dominance:

North America remains the dominant market for bourbon, benefitting from strong local demand and a well-established production infrastructure.

• India and Asia-Pacific Growth:

The Asia-Pacific region is projected to experience the fastest growth in the bourbon spirits market. The opportunities in India are exciting as US Bourbon currently enjoys an import duty advantage over its Scotch whisky competitors and cheaper local IMFL products, making it competitive.

• Producers such as DIAGEO, which makes the incredibly fast growing and much celebrated brand, Bulleit Frontier Whiskey Bourbon, as well as several other American whiskey brands, have a strong advantage because of their already well-established infrastructure and market presence in India as well as their familiarity with local whisky culture.

Specific Growth Figures:

•    In 2022, bourbon and Tennessee whiskey volumes in the U.S. grew by 4.2% to 29.7 million 9-liter cases, with revenues increasing by 10.5% to USD 4.5 Billion.

•    The global bourbon spirits market was valued at nearly US$ 8 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 15 billion by 2030.

•    The global Bourbon category is predicted to grow by 5% between 2022 and 2031.

•    The global bourbon spirits market was valued at $7.8 billion in 2021, and is projected to reach $12.8 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5% from 2022 to 2031.

The Bottom Line
– Bourbon’s Future in India

India is excited about American whiskey. A new, younger generation of educated, globally aligned consumers is energising the whisky market in India and Asia. Currently there are number of products available in India which includes Jack Daniel’s, Jim Beam, Woodford Reserve, Maker’s Mark, Gentleman Jack and Old Forester. And with the entry of Sazerac through John Distilleries Ltd as well as scores of other US companies, the Indian market will be flooded with bourbon and Tennessee whiskeys. Bourbon enjoys a particularly competitive advantage over other imported spirit products. My prediction – a bright and sunny future for Bourbon in India.

– Steve Beal